Riddle me this, definition of an AOW.

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  • Markp

    Ultimate Member
    Dec 22, 2008
    9,392
    Alright the ATF does not like second vertical grips on pistols... Now I did this illustration with a firearm that is over 26" OAL and with a 16" barrel to avoid going afoul of the ATF, but for our discussion, let's imagine it was a 10" barrel and under 26" OAL.

    Clearly the first picture would be an AOW (if it had a 10" barrel), but what about pictures 2 and 3?

    Is that an AOW (if it had a 10" barrel)?

    (NO NFA LAWS WERE VIOLATED IN THESE PHOTOS.)
     

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    May 13, 2005
    2,780
    Just don't rotate the gun 90 degrees to the left... Then it would be vertical again ;)

    Seriously, I have no idea...
     

    SCARCQB

    Get Opp my rawn, Plick!
    Jun 25, 2008
    13,614
    Undisclosed location
    An AOW is defined to be "...any weapon or device capable of being concealed on the person from which a shot can be discharged through the energy of an explosive, a pistol or revolver having a smooth bore designed or redesigned to fire a fixed shotgun shell, weapons with combination shotgun and rifle barrels 12" or more, less than 18" in length, from which only a single discharge can be made from either barrel without manual reloading, and shall include any weapon which may be readily restored to fire. Such term shall not include a pistol or revolver having a rifled bore, or rifled bores, or weapons designed, made or intended to be fired from the shoulder and not capable of firing fixed ammunition." 26 USC sec. 5845(e). The ATF has made the decision that a handgun with more than one grip is an AOW based on the gun a) being concealable and b) not meeting the definition of a "pistol" in the regulations promulgated under the NFA, since they say a pistol has a single grip at an angle to the bore. However, at least one federal court has decided that if the grip is added later, the gun is not "originally designed" to be fired by holding in more than one grip, and thus putting a second grip on a pistol does not make it an AOW.
    from: quarterbore
     

    Markp

    Ultimate Member
    Dec 22, 2008
    9,392
    Amazing that even with a 11" barrel the AR is over 26" in length... Way cool, totally forgot about that on the AR platform.
     

    Markp

    Ultimate Member
    Dec 22, 2008
    9,392
    AOW = anything that is not a rifle, nor a pistol. :)

    edit: SCAR beat me to it...

    Actually no... otherwise a Browning 1919A4 would be an AOW.

    Interesting post SCARCQB, good food for thought.
     

    SCARCQB

    Get Opp my rawn, Plick!
    Jun 25, 2008
    13,614
    Undisclosed location
    Actually no... otherwise a Browning 1919A4 would be an AOW.

    Interesting post SCARCQB, good food for thought.

    If you can conceal or mexican carry a 1919, put a verical grip on it then it is an aow,

    No NFA rules have been violated...but anyone concealing that will be personally violated... worse than dropping a bar of soap in front of chad.
     

    Markp

    Ultimate Member
    Dec 22, 2008
    9,392
    So it has to be over 26OAL to not be an SBR which includes a barrel of atleast 16"? Kinda confused here

    Anything over 26" OAL and that didn't start out as a rifle or shotgun can have ANY length barrel as long as you DO NOT add a stock to it while it has a shortened barrel. Period... it all started with Panacea's 1919A4 Shorty.



    1919letter.jpg
     
    Last edited:

    Hopalong

    Man of Many Nicknames
    Jun 28, 2010
    2,921
    Howard County
    Amazing that even with a 11" barrel the AR is over 26" in length... Way cool, totally forgot about that on the AR platform.

    Anything over 26" OAL can have ANY length barrel. Period...

    So wait, if both of these statements are true, why is an 11" AR subject to NFA at all? Is it because the AR has a rifle stock and the 1914 doesn't?

    EDIT: It looks like that's the case from re-reading the letter. You may want to change that statement to "Anything over 26" OAL without a stock can have ANY length barrel. Period..."
     
    Last edited:

    Ab_Normal

    Ab_member
    Feb 2, 2010
    8,613
    Carroll County
    So wait, if both of these statements are true, why is an 11" AR subject to NFA at all? Is it because the AR has a rifle stock and the 1914 doesn't?

    EDIT: It looks like that's the case from re-reading the letter. You may want to change that statement to "Anything over 26" OAL without a stock and that didn't start out as a rifle or shotgun can have ANY length barrel. Period..."

    Need the bolded part too.
     

    Markp

    Ultimate Member
    Dec 22, 2008
    9,392
    Need the bolded part too.


    Added thanks for the catch...

    Anything over 26" OAL and that didn't start out as a rifle or shotgun can have ANY length barrel as long as you DO NOT add a stock to it while it has a "short" barrel.

    However the question could be asked does adding a stock to a weapon with a short barrel change it to a rifle or is it a weapon made from a firearm that now has a stock? The ATF would likely rule that it was a rifle, but the wording could trip them up... :)
     

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